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Zeolites as catalysts in organic reactions. Claisen-Schmidt condensation of acetophenone with benzaldehyde
Authors:M. J. Climent  H. Garcia  J. Primo  A. Corma
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Química, ETSII, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Apartado 22012, 46071 Valencia, Spain;(2) Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica, C.S.I.C., Serrano 119, 28006 Madrid, Spain
Abstract:HY zeolites catalyze the crossed aldol condensation of acetophenone with benzaldehyde, in benzene at 80 °C, to give trans- and cis-chalcones. Together with these expected products, 3,3-diphenylpropiophenone is also produced. In the analogous basic condensation, using phase transfer catalysis, the Michael adduct was not detected, and besides chalcone a small percentage of the Cannizzaro reaction product was observed.
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