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纳米材料的大分子表面改性及其在橡胶基体中的分散性研究进展
引用本文:李明华,夏茹,章于川,汪海燕. 纳米材料的大分子表面改性及其在橡胶基体中的分散性研究进展[J]. 合成橡胶工业, 2009, 32(2)
作者姓名:李明华  夏茹  章于川  汪海燕
作者单位:安徽大学,化学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230039;安徽大学,化学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230039;安徽大学,安徽省绿色高分子材料重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230039
摘    要:介绍了Si3N4、SiC和碳纳米管3种纳米材料的性能以及大分子改性纳米材料/橡胶复合材料的性能,分析了提高大分子表面改性纳米材料与橡胶材料相容性和分散性的机理,指出采用一步法表面改性纳米材料,可制备相容性及分散性均好的纳米橡胶复合材料.

关 键 词:纳米材料  大分子  表面改性  橡胶  相容性  分散  综述

Research progress in nanomaterials surface-modified with macromolecule and its dispersion in rubber matrix
Li Minghua,Xia Ru,Zhang Yuchuan,Wang Haiyan. Research progress in nanomaterials surface-modified with macromolecule and its dispersion in rubber matrix[J]. China Synthetic Rubber Industry, 2009, 32(2)
Authors:Li Minghua  Xia Ru  Zhang Yuchuan  Wang Haiyan
Affiliation:1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Anhui University;Hefei 230039;China;2.Key Laboratory of Environment-friendly Polymer Materials of Anhui Province;China
Abstract:The properties of nanomaterials Si3N4,SiC,carbon nanotubes,and composites of macromolecule surface-modified of nanomaterial/rubber were introduced,and the mechanism of compatibility and dispersion improved of modified nanoparticles filler with rubber matrix were analyzed with 26 references.It was pointed out that one-step grafting technique could be used to modify nanoparticles,with which the nanoparticle/rubber composites with both good compatibility and dispersion could be prepared.
Keywords:nanomaterial  macromolecule  surface modification  rubber  compatibility  dispersion  review  
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