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生产储油平台储罐安全保护方案研究
引用本文:李祥锋,崔艳红,张亮,王艳,王飞. 生产储油平台储罐安全保护方案研究[J]. 石油工程建设, 2012, 38(1): 18-20
作者姓名:李祥锋  崔艳红  张亮  王艳  王飞
作者单位:1. 海洋石油工程股份有限公司,天津,300451
2. 大连川科机电设备安装工程有限公司,辽宁大连,116600
3. 中国石油天然气管道局天津设计院,天津,300457
摘    要:海上生产储油平台(PSP)的储罐和生产系统相邻,无安全间距,所以储罐的安全保护极其重要,而目前国内外尚无成熟的可依据的安全保护规范。文章分析了中海油渤海PSP平台储罐的特点及风险,通过灵活运用国内外关于储罐安全的其他标准规范,确定了该平台储罐的主要安全保护措施,即罐内惰性气体保护、罐体A60防火结构、罐顶低倍数泡沫喷淋保护,该措施得到了中国船级社的认可。

关 键 词:生产储油平台  储罐  惰性气体  A60防火结构  低倍数泡沫

Scheme Study on Safety Protection of Crude Oil Tank Installed in Offshore Production and Storage Platform
Affiliation:LI Xiang-feng(Offshore Oil Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300451,China),CUI Yan-hong,ZHANG Liang,et al
Abstract:The storage tank on an offshore production and storage platform(PSP) is adjacent to the production system of the platform and without sufficient safety space,therefore safety protection is essential to the storage tank.But there is no mature pursuant safety protection standard or code at home and abroad for such storage tanks.This paper analyzes the characteristics and hazard of the CNOOC PSP storage tank in Bohai Bay and determines the main safety protection measures of the PSP storage tank by sufficiently using international and domestic standards and codes.Those measures have been recognized by China Classification Society,which include inert gas protection within the tank,A60 fireproof structure for tank body and sprinkling protection with low expansion foam for tank roof.
Keywords:PSP  storage tank  inert gas  A60 fireproof structure  low expansion foam
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