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Scandinavian Thins on Top of Cake: New and Improved Algorithms for Stacking and Packing
Authors:Helmut Alt  Esther M Arkin  Alon Efrat  George Hart  Ferran Hurtado  Irina Kostitsyna  Alexander Kröller  Joseph S B Mitchell  Valentin Polishchuk
Affiliation:1. Institut für Informatik, Freie Universit?t, Berlin, Germany
2. Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA
3. Computer Science, The University of Arizona, Tucson, USA
4. Departament de Matemàtica Aplicada II, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
5. Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA
6. Computer Science, Technische Universit?t Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany
7. Helsinki Institute for IT, Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Abstract:We show how to compute the smallest rectangle that can enclose any polygon, from a given set of polygons, in nearly linear time; we also present a PTAS for the problem, as well as a linear-time algorithm for the case when the polygons are rectangles themselves. We prove that finding a smallest convex polygon that encloses any of the given polygons is NP-hard, and give a PTAS for minimizing the perimeter of the convex enclosure. We also give efficient algorithms to find the smallest rectangle simultaneously enclosing a given pair of convex polygons.
Keywords:
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