Analysis of different acicular ferrite microstructures in low-carbon steels by electron backscattered diffraction. Study of their toughness behavior |
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Authors: | M Díaz-Fuentes A Iza-Mendia I Gutiérrez |
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Affiliation: | (1) CEIT and TECNUN, E-20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Basque Country, Spain |
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Abstract: | Acicular ferrite formation, promoted by the intragranular nucleation of ferrite plates, is well known to be beneficial for
achieving a good combination of mechanical properties. However, the set of microstructures that can be obtained during the
subsequent development of the transformation from the primary plates generated at particles can be quite complex and depends
on a certain number of variables: steel composition, temperature range, prior austenite grain size, and particle density.
In the present work, acicular ferrite microstructures have been produced by isothermal treatments in three different steels
with different active particle types and densities. The morphology of the obtained intragranular microstructures has been
found to depend on the steel composition, the prior austenite grain size, and the density of particles able to promote intragranular
nucleation. Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) techniques have been used to define the microstructural unit controlling toughness in these types of microstructures. |
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