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无线局域网中时延感知的电源管理策略
引用本文:胥琳,朱艺华,胡华. 无线局域网中时延感知的电源管理策略[J]. 计算机科学, 2011, 38(10): 113-116
作者姓名:胥琳  朱艺华  胡华
作者单位:1. 浙江工业大学经贸管理学院 杭州310023
2. 浙江工业大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州310023
3. 杭州电子科技大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州310018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61070190,60873022); 浙江省自然科学基金重点项目(Z1100455); 浙江省重大科技专项重点国际合作项目(2009C14033)资助
摘    要:因为移动需求,无线局域网的节点大多采用电池供电,节能对延长节点的工作时间极为重要。IEEE 802. 11标准提出了电源管理策略,即允许无数据传递任务的节点进入休眠模式以节省能耗。对上述策略进行建模与分析,导出了数据包传递时延、节点的连续休眠次数、活跃时间以及节点在活跃与休眠模式之间的切换次数等指标,提出了适用于IEEE 802.n基础设施无线局域网的时延感知的电源管理策略并对之进行数值分析,这种方案可以让节点寻找到最优的休眠时间长度以使能耗最低且满足给定的时延约束。

关 键 词:无线局域网,IEEE 802. 11标准,电源管理,节能,时延

Delay Aware Power Management Scheme for WLANs
XU Lin,ZHU Yi-hu,HU Hua. Delay Aware Power Management Scheme for WLANs[J]. Computer Science, 2011, 38(10): 113-116
Authors:XU Lin  ZHU Yi-hu  HU Hua
Affiliation:XU Lin1 ZHU Yi-hua2 HU Hua3 (College of Business Administration,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310023,China)1(School of Computer Science and Technology,China)2(College of Computer Science and Technology,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China)3
Abstract:Most nodes in a wireless local area networks (WLAN) arc powered by battery due to mobility requirement.Power conservation is significant for the nodes to prolong their run-time. Power management (PM) is presented in theIEEE 802. 11 standard, which allows nodes to enter dozing mode to save power when they are not engaged in data deli-very. I}he PM was modeled and analyzed so that the packet delay, the number of successive dozes, the active time, andthe number of switches between active and doze modes were all derived. A delay aware power management (DAPM)scheme, which is suitable for IEEE 802. 11 infrastructure WI_ANs, was proposed and analyzed. hhe DAPM was able tohelp nodes seek the optimal dozing period so that the power consumption is minimized while the given delay requirementis met.
Keywords:WLAN   IEEE 802. 11 standard   Power management   Energy conservation   Delay
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