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考虑质量分布的容差设计准则修正
引用本文:谢贤仕,向东.考虑质量分布的容差设计准则修正[J].机械设计,2007,24(9):26-28.
作者姓名:谢贤仕  向东
作者单位:清华大学,精仪系制造所绿色制造研发中心,北京,100084
摘    要:结合产品的质量概率分布,对现存客差设计方法的应用进行了阐述.同时,修正了客差设计的准则,结合产品的质量分布得到新的准则:基于产品的设计客差,直接的社会损失不能大于企业遭受的损失.同时建议政府能对主动承担容差损失的企业给予扶持,这样才能使整体损失最小,并通过一个实例阐明了该方法的应用.

关 键 词:容差设计  质量概率分布  准则修正  质量分布  容差  设计准则  修正  distribution  quality  tolerance  design  modification  设计方法  损失最小  政府  企业  社会  基于产品  阐述  应用  概率分布  结合产品
文章编号:1001-2354(2007)09-0026-03
修稿时间:2006-10-31

Criterion modification of tolerance design by considering the quality distribution
XIE Xian-shi,XIANG Dong.Criterion modification of tolerance design by considering the quality distribution[J].Journal of Machine Design,2007,24(9):26-28.
Authors:XIE Xian-shi  XIANG Dong
Affiliation:Research and Development Center of Green Manufacturing, Manufacturing Institute of Precision Instrument Department, Qinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Combining with the quality probability distribution of product,an elaboration was carried out on the application of the now existed method of tolerance design.At the same time modified the criterion of tolerance design and obtained the new criterion by combing the quality distribution of product.The direct social loss should not be larger than the loss sustained by enterprise,based on the designed tolerance of product.Simultaneously suggest the government could afford support to those enterprises that bore initiatively the tolerance loss,in this way could make the total loss be a minimum.The application of this method was expounded by a living example.
Keywords:tolerance design  probability distribution of quality  criterion modification
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