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窄通道内不凝结气体对过冷沸腾汽泡行为的影响
引用本文:李少丹,谭思超,许超,高璞珍,徐建军.窄通道内不凝结气体对过冷沸腾汽泡行为的影响[J].原子能科学技术,2013,47(3):359-363.
作者姓名:李少丹  谭思超  许超  高璞珍  徐建军
作者单位:1.哈尔滨工程大学 核安全与仿真技术国防重点学科实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨150001 2.中国核动力研究设计院 中核核反应堆热工水力技术重点实验室,四川 成都610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目,黑龙江省科学基金资助项目
摘    要:针对窄通道内不凝结气体对过冷沸腾汽泡行为的影响进行了实验研究,通过高速摄影仪记录了矩形窄通道内含和不含不凝结气体的汽泡行为并进行了分析。分析结果表明:在过冷沸腾条件下不凝结气体对汽泡行为产生了较大的影响,延缓了汽泡的生长和冷凝,使汽泡的直径变化呈震荡特性;从蒸汽的产生和冷凝角度分析,不凝结气体的存在有利于汽泡的生存,促进了汽泡之间的聚合过程,在一定程度上有利于换热。

关 键 词:汽泡行为    不凝结气体    矩形窄通道    过冷沸腾

Effect of Dissolved Gas on Bubble Behavior of Subcooled Boiling in Narrow Channel
LI Shao-dan , TAN Si-chao , XU Chao , GAO Pu-zhen , XU Jian-jun.Effect of Dissolved Gas on Bubble Behavior of Subcooled Boiling in Narrow Channel[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2013,47(3):359-363.
Authors:LI Shao-dan  TAN Si-chao  XU Chao  GAO Pu-zhen  XU Jian-jun
Affiliation:1.National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Nuclear Safety and Simulation Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China; 2.CNNC Key Laboratory on Nuclear Reactor Thermal-Hydraulics Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:An experimental investigation was performed to study the effect of dissolved gas on bubble behavior in narrow rectangular channel under subcooled boiling condition. A high-speed digital video camera was applied to capture the dynamics of the bubble with or without dissolved gas in a narrow rectangular channel. It is found that the dissolved gas has great influence on bubble behavior in subcooled boiling condition. The dissolved gas slows down the rate of bubble growth and condensation and makes the variation of the bubble diameter present some oscillation characteristics. This phenomenon was discussed in the view of the vapor evaporation and condensation. The existence of the dissolved gas can facilitate the survival of the bubble and promote the aggregation of bubbles, and enhence heat transfer enhancement in some ways.
Keywords:bubble behavior  dissolved gas  narrow rectangular channel  subcooled boiling
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