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Design and optimization of concurrent tolerance in mechanical assemblies using bat algorithm
Authors:L. Ramesh Kumar  K. P. Padmanaban  S. Ganesh Kumar  C. Balamurugan
Affiliation:1.Department of Mechanical Engineering,Christian College of Engineering and Technology,Oddanchatram, Tamilnadu,India;2.Dapartment of Mechanical Engineering,Kurunji College of Engineering and Technology,Trichy Tamilnadu,India;3.Department of Mechanical Engineering,SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology,Dindigul, Tamilnadu,India;4.Dapartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, Guindy,Anna University Chennai,Tamilnadu,India
Abstract:Concurrent designing of tolerance has become a vital concern in product and process development due to the relationship between quality, functionality and product cost. It is one of the well explored areas in combinatorial optimization. In this paper, a recently developed optimization algorithm, called Bat algorithm (BA), is used for optimizing the tolerance based on concurrent objectives to minimize the manufacturing cost, present worth of expected quality loss and quality loss. The mechanical assemblies such as Bevel gear assembly (A), Gear box assembly (B) and Suction union assembly (C) are considered to demonstrate the proposed algorithm. It is found that the BA has produced better results than other methods in initial generations for concurrent tolerance problems.
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