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化妆品中致敏成分及其检测方法研究进展
引用本文:张银志,田秀梅,余雯静,郑利,孙秀兰,钱和.化妆品中致敏成分及其检测方法研究进展[J].日用化学工业,2011,41(4):294-296,302.
作者姓名:张银志  田秀梅  余雯静  郑利  孙秀兰  钱和
作者单位:1. 江南大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江苏 无锡,214122
2. 江南大学食品学院,江苏 无锡,214122
3. 苏州出入境检验检疫局,江苏 苏州,215021
摘    要:综述了化妆品中的致敏成分及其检测方法;主要介绍了化妆品中易引起过敏反应的过敏原的种类,包括香精、防腐剂、对苯二胺、中药提取成分以及为满足一定的使用目的而添加的功能性成分如紫外吸收剂、收敛剂等;同时针对各种致敏成分分别讨论了其相应的检测方法,主要有斑贴试验、高效液相色谱法、气相色谱法、气相色谱-质谱法;最后提出了目前在检测方法方面存在的问题和发展方向。

关 键 词:化妆品  致敏成分  过敏原  检测

Progress with respect to research work on allergenic ingredients in cosmetics and their detection methods
ZHANG Yin-zhi,TIAN Xiu-mei,YU Wen-jing,ZHENG Li,SUN Xiu-lan,QIAN He.Progress with respect to research work on allergenic ingredients in cosmetics and their detection methods[J].China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics,2011,41(4):294-296,302.
Authors:ZHANG Yin-zhi  TIAN Xiu-mei  YU Wen-jing  ZHENG Li  SUN Xiu-lan  QIAN He
Affiliation:1.The State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China;2.School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China;3.Suzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215021,China)
Abstract:Allergenic ingredients in cosmetics and their detection methods were summarized.Mainly categories of materials that facilitate allergic reaction,including fragrances,preservatives,p-phenylenediamine,herbal extracts and some functional components that added for specific purposes,such as UV absorbents,astringents,et al.Meanwhile,the detection methods of various allergenic ingredients were discussed,including patch test,high performance liquid chromatography,gas chromatography,gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.Finally,existing problems in detection methods and development trends in this field were put forward.
Keywords:cosmetics  allergenic ingredients  allergen  detection
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