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聚氨酯聚合物/剑麻纤维改良砂土剪切特性研究
引用本文:王梓,刘瑾,马晓凡,兰小威,梅绪哲,祁长青. 聚氨酯聚合物/剑麻纤维改良砂土剪切特性研究[J]. 矿产勘查, 2021, 12(6): 1455-1461
作者姓名:王梓  刘瑾  马晓凡  兰小威  梅绪哲  祁长青
作者单位:河海大学 地球科学与工程学院, 江苏 南京 211100
基金项目:本文受国家自然科学基金资助项目“气候-渗流耦合作用下高海拔大梯度斜坡岩体失稳机理”(41877212)、大学生创业训练项目
摘    要:为研究聚氨酯聚合物-剑麻纤维-砂土复合材料的剪切特性,本文采用直剪试验分别研究了砂土密度、剑麻纤维含量以及聚氨酯聚合物含量三种条件对于砂土复合材料剪切特性的影响.试验结果表明:砂土复合材料的剪切性能随着砂土密度的增大而增大;随着剑麻纤维含量的逐渐增大,各聚氨酯聚合物含量的砂土的剪切性能总体上先增大后减小;2%~3%的聚...

关 键 词:聚氨酯聚合物  剑麻纤维  砂土  剪切特性
收稿时间:2020-12-25

Study on shear characteristics of sand reinforced by polyurethane/sisal fiber
WANG Zi,LIU Jin,MA Xiaofan,LAN Xiaowei,MEI Xuzhe,QI Changqing. Study on shear characteristics of sand reinforced by polyurethane/sisal fiber[J]. Mineral Exploration, 2021, 12(6): 1455-1461
Authors:WANG Zi  LIU Jin  MA Xiaofan  LAN Xiaowei  MEI Xuzhe  QI Changqing
Affiliation:College of Earth Resource Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:In order to study the shear properties of polyurethane polymer sisal fiber sand composite, the effects of sand density, sisal fiber content and polyurethane polymer content on the shear properties of sand composite were studied by direct shear test. The results show that: the shear properties of sand composite materials will increase with the increase of sand density; with the gradual increase of sisal fiber content, the shear properties of sand with polyurethane polymer content increase first and then decrease; the effect of 2% ~ 3% polyurethane polymer on sand soil reinforcement is the best. The loose sand particles were subjected to a combination of physical and chemical stabilization after sand mixed with polyurethane polymer and sisal fiber. The polymer membrane which forms among sand particles could connect sand into a whole, and fiber plays a role of reinforcement forming a three-dimensional space structure, therefore the shear properties of composite material were significantly enhanced.
Keywords:polyurethane polymer   sisal fiber   sand   shear properties
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