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Comparison of experimental pressure drop data for two phase flows to prediction methods using a general model
Authors:Alfonso William Mauro  Jesús Moreno Quibn  Rita Mastrullo  John R Thome
Affiliation:

aLaboratorio di Tecnica del Freddo, DETEC, Faculty of Engineering, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80125 Naples, Italy

bLaboratory of Heat and Mass Transfer (LTCM), Faculty of Engineering Science (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

Abstract:In this paper, existing and new two phase pressure drop data are used to run an extensive comparison to predictive methods. The database used is for seven refrigerants (R22, R134a, R404A, R407C, R410A, R417A, and R507A) over a wide range of operating conditions. The procedure used for the comparison is a model of general validity since it is independent of the data reduction procedure. Four quoted methods and a new one by Moreno Quibén and Thome are used. The statistical analysis showed that the methods by Grönnerud and by Moreno Quibén and Thome are equally the best. Segregating the data by flow regimes and taking into account for the prediction of the data trends, the method by Moreno Quibén and Thome is able to give reliable predictions in all the range of vapour qualities, especially in the regions of the intermittent flow and dry-out.
Keywords:Cooling  Heat exchanger  Horizontal tube  Smooth tube  Two-phase flow  R-22  R-134a  R-404A  R-407C  R-410A  R-507A  Pressure drop  Modelling

Mots clés: Réfrigération  Échangeur de chaleur  Tube horizontal  Tube lisse  Écoulement diphasique  R-22  R-134a  R-404A  R-407C  R-410A  R-507A  Chute de pression  Modélisation

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