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Influence of cerium addition on the resistance to oxidation of AM50 alloy prepared by rapid solidification
Authors:Peng-yu Lin  Na Sun  Wen-ping Li  Ming-xing Wang  Wei Li
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130025, PR China
b Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont., Canada M5S 3E4
Abstract:The influence of various cerium (Ce) additions and starting temperature on the resistance to oxidation of AM50 alloy prepared by rapid solidification (RS, RS-AM50 alloy) has been investigated. The Ce addition has two opposite effects on the oxide scale. To the RS-alloy, the beneficial effect outweighs the detrimental one. However, when the alloy was prepared by slow solidification at the normal cooling rate (SS, SS-AM50 alloy), the detrimental effect was dominant. The improvement of oxide scale is closely related to the adherence of metal/oxide and tightness of oxide scale of the alloy. In addition, the reaction rate at the surface increased with starting temperature, which finally results in the formation of a protective oxide scale.
Keywords:A  Alloy  A  Magnesium  A  Rare-earth elements  B  SEM  C  Oxidation
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