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小厂坝矿区岩爆倾向性研究
引用本文:刘财林,张晨洁,焦满岱,刘涛. 小厂坝矿区岩爆倾向性研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2019, 28(7)
作者姓名:刘财林  张晨洁  焦满岱  刘涛
作者单位:西北矿冶研究院,西北矿冶研究院,西北矿冶研究院,西北矿冶研究院
摘    要:岩爆倾向性是研究岩爆发生机理及发生机制的基础,本文采用脆性岩爆指标、Barton岩爆指标、弹性变形能岩爆指标和冲击能岩爆指标对矿体及上盘、下盘主要围岩进行了岩爆倾向性研究,根据各指标的评价结果进行了综合评判。研究结果显示,矿体和下盘围岩属于强岩爆倾向性,在矿体开采过程中,应加强对地压变化的监测,采取适当措施,采用合理的开采方式及开采顺序,降低岩爆发生的概率和强度。

关 键 词:岩爆  脆性指标  高应力:深部开采  岩爆倾向性
收稿时间:2018-06-13
修稿时间:2019-06-27

Study on Rockburst Tendency in Xiaochangba Mining Area
LIU Cailing,ZHANG Chengjie,JIAO Mandai and LIU Tao. Study on Rockburst Tendency in Xiaochangba Mining Area[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2019, 28(7)
Authors:LIU Cailing  ZHANG Chengjie  JIAO Mandai  LIU Tao
Affiliation:Northwest Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Baiying,Gansu,Northwest Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Baiying,Gansu,Northwest Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Baiying,Gansu,Northwest Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,Baiying,Gansu
Abstract:Rockburst tendency is the basis for studying the mechanism and mechanism of rockburst. In this paper, brittle rockburst index, Barton rockburst index, elastic deformation energy rockburst index and impact energy rockburst index are applied to the ore body and the surrounding rock mass of the upper and lower plates. The rockburst tendency research was conducted and comprehensive evaluation was made based on the evaluation results of various indicators. The results of the study showed that the orebody and the surrounding wall rock belong to the tendency of strong rockburst. During the mining process of the ore body, the change of ground pressure should be strengthened. Monitoring, taking appropriate measures, adopting reasonable mining methods and mining sequences to reduce the probability and intensity of rock bursts.
Keywords:Acoustic emission   Kaiser effect   stress: Deep mining   Ground pressure monitoring
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