| 蚕丝丝素的表面结构与活性染料染色性能的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 邵建中,王东升,郑今欢,刘今强. 蚕丝丝素的表面结构与活性染料染色性能的关系[J]. 染整技术, 2003, 25(5): 1-5 |
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| 作者姓名： | 邵建中 王东升 郑今欢 刘今强 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江工程学院材料与纺织学院,浙江,杭州,310033;英国曼彻斯特理工大学纺织系 |
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| 摘 要： | 应用FTIR(ATR)分析技术和二次微分谱图处理方法研究高温、日晒、蛋白酶处理对丝素微细结构和酪氨酸含量的影响；应用氨基酸分析技术研究上述外界因素对丝素蛋白中具有亲核基团的氨基酸剩基的影响。结果表明：蚕丝纤维经高温、日晒或蛋白酶处理后，活性染料的上染率、固着率、总固着效率有不同程度下降，染色物的表面颜色深度和得色的丰满性也均下降。酪氨酸含量的减少和丝蛋白微细结构的变化是导致活性染料染色性能下降的内在原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 蚕丝丝素 酪氨酸 结晶度 活性染料 染色 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-9350(2003)05-0001-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-07-25 |
Relationship Between Surface Structure of Fibroin and the Dyeing Behaviour with Reactive Dye |
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| Christopher M Carr. Relationship Between Surface Structure of Fibroin and the Dyeing Behaviour with Reactive Dye[J]. Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal, 2003, 25(5): 1-5 |
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| Authors: | Christopher M Carr |
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| Abstract: | Modern analytical technology revealed that when silk fibre was exposed to high temperature or sunlight or treated with protease, its dye-uptake and dye-fixing percentage with reactive dyeing decreased. The depth of surface dyeing and the richness of colour of the dyed object also decreased. The internal affecting factors were preliminarily revealed. |
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| Keywords: | silk fibroin tyrosine crystallinity reactive dye dyeing |
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