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基于北斗多星信号融合解析的浮标现场校准技术研究
引用本文:贾伟广,常双,胡波,朱丽萍,于惠莉,李丹. 基于北斗多星信号融合解析的浮标现场校准技术研究[J]. 计量学报, 2017, 38(2): 153-158. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2017.02.06
作者姓名:贾伟广  常双  胡波  朱丽萍  于惠莉  李丹
作者单位:国家海洋标准计量中心, 天津 300112
基金项目:国家海洋标准计量中心研发创新基金
摘    要:采用高精度载波相位差分(RTK)技术,通过融合解析多星(中国北斗、美国GPS和俄罗斯GLONASS)定位信号,实现全天候、高精度和全参数(波高、波周期和波向)现场实时校准技术。通过反复多次测试,单星、双星和多星系统测量精度分别可达到0.05 m、0.03 m和0.02 m;波向最大示值误差为3.52°。较大幅度提升了我国波浪仪器校准技术水平。

关 键 词:计量学  北斗卫星  多星融合  浮标  现场校准  载波相位差分  
收稿时间:2016-03-31

The Research on Real-time Calibration Technology of Buoy Based on Analysis the Beidou Satellite Signal Fusion
JIA Wei-guang,CHANG Shuang,HU Bo,ZHU Li-ping,YU hui-li,LI dan. The Research on Real-time Calibration Technology of Buoy Based on Analysis the Beidou Satellite Signal Fusion[J]. Acta Metrologica Sinica, 2017, 38(2): 153-158. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2017.02.06
Authors:JIA Wei-guang  CHANG Shuang  HU Bo  ZHU Li-ping  YU hui-li  LI dan
Affiliation:National Center of Oceanographic Standards and Metrology, Tianjin 300112, China
Abstract:The high-precision technology of real-time kinematic (RTK) is studied, and through the multiple analytical satellite positioning signals (China Beidou, American GPS and Russian GLONASS) ,to achieve all-weather, high precision and full parameters (wave height, wave period and wave direction) real-time calibration technology.By repeated tests, the wave height measurement accuracy, single and binary star can reach 0.05m, multi satellite system can reach 0.02m, and the maximum error of the wave direction is 3.52°.Therefore, the fusion wave measurement by Beidou satellite can greatly enhance the technological level of China`s wave instrument calibration.
Keywords:metrology  Beidou satellite  multi satellite fusion  buoy  real-time calibration  RTK
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