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天然气水合物含油气系统研究现状与展望
引用本文:谭富荣,耿庆明,刘世明,杜芳鹏,刘志武. 天然气水合物含油气系统研究现状与展望[J]. 特种油气藏, 2021, 28(1): 1-9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2021.01.001
作者姓名:谭富荣  耿庆明  刘世明  杜芳鹏  刘志武
作者单位:1.广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室,广东 广州 510640;2.陕西省矿产地质调查中心,陕西 西安 710068;3.中国煤炭地质局,北京 100038;4.西安科技大学,陕西 西安 710054;5.长安大学,陕西 西安 710054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“祁连山冻土区天然气水合物气源研究”(41702144);广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室开放基金“祁连山冻土区天然气水合物气源研究——来自有机地球化学的证据”(Y807S91001);青海省地质调查局科研项目“柴北缘页岩气、铀等能源矿产潜力评价与靶区优选”( 2017042007ky007)
摘    要:运用天然气水合物含油气系统理论,对天然气形成、分解这一复杂动态物理化学过程的研究进展进行了论述,分析了天然气水合物含油气系统的研究进展、存在问题和发展趋势,得到以下结论:大多数天然气水合物气源与生物降解密切相关;影响天然气水合物温度-压力临界曲线的主要因素为天然气、孔隙水的组分,地温梯度和冻土厚度不改变天然气水合物温度...

关 键 词:天然气水合物  含油气系统  温度-压力临界曲线  生物降解
收稿时间:2019-10-10

Research Status and Prospect of Natural Gas Hydrate Petroleum System
Tan Furong,Geng Qingming,Liu Shiming,Du Fangpeng,Liu Zhiwu. Research Status and Prospect of Natural Gas Hydrate Petroleum System[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2021, 28(1): 1-9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6535.2021.01.001
Authors:Tan Furong  Geng Qingming  Liu Shiming  Du Fangpeng  Liu Zhiwu
Affiliation:1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou,Guangdong 510640,China;2. Shaanxi Mineral Resources and Geological Survey,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710068,China;3. China National Administration of Coal Geology,Beijing 100038,China;4. Xi'an University of Science and Technology,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710054,China;5. Chang'an University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710054,China
Abstract:The theory of the natural gas hydrate petroleum system is applied to discusses the progress of research on the complex dynamic physicochemical process of natural gas formation and decomposition,the research progress,problems and development trend of the natural gas hydrate petroleum system are analyzed,and the following conclusions are obtained:most natural gas hydrate gas sources are closely related to the biodegradation; the main factors affecting the temperature-pressure critical curve of the natural gas hydrate are the components of natural gas and pore water,while the ground temperature gradient and permafrost thickness do not change the gas hydrate temperature-pressure critical curve; the static elements and dynamic processes at critical moments of the gas hydrate petroleum system and the coupling relationship between them play an important role in the gas hydrate petroleum system.The study of the gas hydrate petroleum system not only provides a theoretical basis for the process of gas hydrate accumulation,but also provides technical support for the exploration and development of gas hydrate.
Keywords:natural gas hydrate  petroleum system  temperature-pressure critical curve  biodegradation  
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