社会转型过程中的文化视域与设计生态

目的 面向中国社会转型时期的客观现实和复杂问题,辩证分析乡村振兴与城市集群发展过程中不同的设计需求,思考文化视域下设计参与的不同方法。方法 以“乡村—服务—产品—城市”作为新的研究框架,系统地梳理社会转型、社会创新与设计文化研究的相关文献,并按照“乡村社区—城市社区—虚拟社区”的研究路径,探索新的文化视域下设计文化与生态的特点。结论 相对于欧美国家较为成熟的社会结构与发展模式,中国在社会需求与社会形态等方面,具有复杂性与特殊性,需要从新的角度来研究文化与设计的关系,探索多元动态的文化设计生态,促进城乡关系的和谐可持续发展。

Cultural Perspective and Design Ecology in the Process of Social Transformation

The work aims to face the objective reality and complex problems in the period of social transformation in China, dialectically analyze the different design needs in the process of rural revitalization and urban cluster development, and think about different methods of design participation from the cultural perspective. Taking "Rural-Service-Product- City" as a new research framework, the relevant literature on social transformation, social innovation and design culture was systematically reorganized, and the characteristics of design culture and ecology in a new cultural perspective were explored according to the research path of "Rural Community-Urban Community-Virtual Community". Compared with the mature social structure and development model of European and American countries, China has complexity and particularity in social needs and social forms. The relationship between culture and design should be studied from a new perspective to explore the multi-dynamic cultural design ecology, and promote the harmonious and sustainable development of urban-rural relations.