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稠油复合吞吐配套管柱研制与应用
引用本文:郎宝山.稠油复合吞吐配套管柱研制与应用[J].特种油气藏,2021,28(3):144-150.
作者姓名:郎宝山
作者单位:中国石油辽河油田分公司,辽宁 盘锦 124109
基金项目:中国石油重大科技项目“辽河油田千万吨稳产关键技术研究与应用”(2017E-1604)
摘    要:稠油油藏进入开发中后期,动用不均、低压低产、汽窜等矛盾日益突出,严重影响稠油开发效果.二氧化碳、氮气助排等复合吞吐技术在现场应用中存在措施针对性差、施工周期长、生产时率低等问题.为此,研制了投球器、双作用封隔器、可逆注入阀球等核心工具,将分层注汽机械管柱与复合吞吐技术有机结合,形成了稠油复合吞吐配套管柱技术,一次投放管...

关 键 词:稠油  复合吞吐  分层注汽  二氧化碳  氮气助排  工艺管柱
收稿时间:2020-10-29

Development and Application of Supporting String for Composite Huff and Puff Technology of Heavy Oil Reservoirs
Lang Baoshan.Development and Application of Supporting String for Composite Huff and Puff Technology of Heavy Oil Reservoirs[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2021,28(3):144-150.
Authors:Lang Baoshan
Affiliation:PetroChina Liaohe Oilfield Company, Panjin, Liaoning 124010, China
Abstract:In the middle and later development stages of heavy oil reservoirs, there are more challenges such as uneven productivity, low pressure and low production, steam channeling, which have seriously affected the development efficiency of heavy oil reservoirs. In the field application of composite huff-puff technologies such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen assisted drainage, there are problems such as poor pertinence of measures, long construction period, and low production rate. In this regard, core tools such as ball injector, double-acting packer and reversible injection valve ball were developed, and the layered steam injection mechanical string was flexibly combined with the composite huff and puff technology to develop the supporting string technology for composite huff and puff in heavy oil reservoirs, realizing the purpose of quantitative injection of different media on demand. The field application indicated that this technology solved the problem of low application efficiency of conventional composite huff and puff technology and effectively improved the composite huff-puff effect and production rate of oil wells. This technology supports the scale application of the composite huff and puff technology in the later development stage of heavy oil reservoirs, with promising application and high potential.
Keywords:heavy oil  compound huff and puff  separate steam injection  carbon dioxide  nitrogen assisted drainage  process string  
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