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Multiple‐beam Fizeau fringe‐pattern analysis using Fourier transform method for accurate measurement of fiber refractive index profile of polymer fiber
Authors:M. A. El‐Morsy  T. Yatagai  A. Hamza  M. A. Mabrouk  T. Z. N. Sokkar
Abstract:In this article the Fourier transform method is applied to analyze multiple‐beam interference Fizeau fringes. The real part of the inverse Fourier transform is used to estimate a theoretical pattern. This pattern coincides with the experimental one. A derivative‐sign binary image of the interference pattern is also used in automated determination of the contour line of the fringe pattern, regardless of the quality of this pattern. A correlation between the pixel size and the accuracy of the measured fiber refractive index is presented. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 85: 475–484, 2002
Keywords:multiple‐beam Fizeau fringes  refractive index profile  polyethylene fiber  fringe analysis  Fourier transform
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