Density-functional study of Zr-based actinide alloys |
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Authors: | Alex Landa Per Söderlind L Vitos |
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Affiliation: | a Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA b Royal Institute of Technology, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden |
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Abstract: | Density-functional formalism is applied to study the phase equilibria in the U-Zr system. The obtained ground-state properties of the γ (bcc) and δ (C32) phases are in good agreement with experimental data. The decomposition curve for the γ-based U-Zr solutions is calculated. We argue that stabilization of the δ-UZr2 phase relative to the α-Zr (hcp) structure is due to an increase of the Zr d-band occupancy that occurs when U is alloyed with Zr. |
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