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Fabrication and optical properties of photonic crystals based on opal-GaP and opal-GaPN composites
Authors:G. M. Gadzhiev  V. G. Golubev  M. V. Zamoryanskaya  D. A. Kurdyukov  A. V. Medvedev  J. Merz  A. Mintairov  A. B. Pevtsov  A. V. Sel’kin  V. V. Travnikov  N. V. Sharenkova
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Physics, Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Makhachkala, 367003, Russia;(2) Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia;(3) University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
Abstract:Nanocrystalline GaP and amorphous GaPN solid solution have been synthesized in voids of artificial opal. The opal-GaP and opal-GaPN composites obtained clearly demonstrate properties of photonic crystals. The reflection spectra of the opal-GaPN composite exhibit specific features related to multiple Bragg diffraction on two systems of {111} planes, parallel and nonparallel to the surface of the photonic crystal. The study of photoluminescence spectra revealed a considerable modification of the emission band of the opal-GaPN composite, which was attributed to the influence of the photonic band gap.
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