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局部均匀背景中距离扩展目标的GLRT检测器及性能分析
引用本文:顾新锋,简涛,何友,苏峰,唐小明.局部均匀背景中距离扩展目标的GLRT检测器及性能分析[J].电子学报,2013,41(12):2367-2373.
作者姓名:顾新锋  简涛  何友  苏峰  唐小明
作者单位:1. 海军航空工程学院信息融合技术研究所, 山东烟台 264001; 2. 中国卫星海上测控部, 江苏江阴 214431
摘    要:在复合高斯杂波满足局部均匀的背景下,对均匀杂波分组模型进行推广,建立了广义杂波分组模型.进一步,利用广义似然比检验(GLRT)原理,提出了距离扩展目标的基于广义杂波分组的GLRT检测器(GCC-GLRT),并推导了检测器虚警概率与检测门限关系的表达式.GCC-GLRT有效地解决了基于均匀杂波分组的GLRT检测器(CC-GLRT)在非均匀杂波分组背景下不具备CFAR特性的问题.仿真结果还表明,对于稀疏散射点目标,在合适的杂波分组情况下,GCC-GLRT能有效克服采用NSDD-GLRT检测器出现的“坍塌损失”,改善检测器的检测性能.

关 键 词:复合高斯杂波  球不变随机向量  杂波分组  广义似然比检验  
收稿时间:2012-12-28

GLRT Detector of Range-Spread Target in Local Homogeneous Background and Its Performance Analysis
GU Xin-feng,JIAN Tao,HE You,SU Feng,TANG Xiao-ming.GLRT Detector of Range-Spread Target in Local Homogeneous Background and Its Performance Analysis[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2013,41(12):2367-2373.
Authors:GU Xin-feng  JIAN Tao  HE You  SU Feng  TANG Xiao-ming
Affiliation:1. Research Institute of Information Fusion, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai, Shandong 264001, China; 2. China Satellite Martime Tracking & Control Department, Jiangyin, Jiansu 214431, China
Abstract:When the compound-Gaussian clutters are cluttered into groups of data with one and the same value of the texture,the homogeneous clutter-clustered model is generalized,and a generalized clutter clustered model is established.Moreover,a generalized likelihood ratio test detector based on the generalized clutter-clustered (GCC-GLRT) is proposed,and the formula relating false alarm probability to detection threshold is deduced.The GCC-GLRT solves the problem that the CC-GLRT is not CFAR in inhomogeneous clutter-clustered background.The simulation results show that the GCC-GLRT can overcome the collapsing loss of the NSDD-GLRT detecting spare scatterers target and improve the detection performance of the detector.
Keywords:compound-Gaussian clutter  spherically invariant random vector  clutter-clustered  generalized likelihood ratio test  
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