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粉末相组成对(C,N)-(Co,Ni)金属陶瓷组织及性能的影响
引用本文:徐智谋,易新建,郑家燊,熊维皓,唐宏翚,李祥辉,向阳开.粉末相组成对(C,N)-(Co,Ni)金属陶瓷组织及性能的影响[J].复合材料学报,2003,20(4):39-45.
作者姓名:徐智谋  易新建  郑家燊  熊维皓  唐宏翚  李祥辉  向阳开
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学,光电子工程系,武汉,430074
2. 华中科技大学,化学系,武汉,430074
3. 华中科技大学,材料科学与工程学院,武汉,430074
4. 株洲硬质合金集团有限公司,株州,412000
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金,国家自然科学基金项目(50074017),教育部博士点基金项目(1999048714),湖北省重点科技发展项目(992P0322)。
摘    要:采用自制的多元复式碳(氮)化物陶瓷粉末制备少Mo的(Ti,W,Ta,Mo)(C,N)-(Co,Ni)金属陶瓷。研究了粉末相组成对金属陶瓷组织及性能的影响。结果表明,多元复式碳(氮)化物固溶体的晶格常数与元素的固溶度有很好的对应关系。金属陶瓷中含Ta,W等重金属元素的多元复式碳化物的加入,有利于重金属元素向粘结相中均匀扩散,相对减缓了低元相Ti(C,N)的分解,使材料的性能得到较大的提高,组织主要表现为单层环形相结构特征,富Ti硬质相减少,富(Ta,W)硬质相增多,且晶粒细小,无团聚现象。

关 键 词:粉末相组成  金属陶瓷  组织  性能
文章编号:1000-3851(2003)04-0039-07
收稿时间:2001-12-27
修稿时间:2001年12月27

EFFECTS OF PHASE COMPOSITION OF POWDERS ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF (Ti,W,Ta,Mo)(C,N)-(Co,Ni) CERMETS INCLUDING LESS AMOUNT OF Mo
XU Zhimou,YI Xinjian,ZHEN Jiashen,XIONG Weihao,TANG Honghui,LI Xianghui,XIANG Yangkai.EFFECTS OF PHASE COMPOSITION OF POWDERS ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF (Ti,W,Ta,Mo)(C,N)-(Co,Ni) CERMETS INCLUDING LESS AMOUNT OF Mo[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2003,20(4):39-45.
Authors:XU Zhimou  YI Xinjian  ZHEN Jiashen  XIONG Weihao  TANG Honghui  LI Xianghui  XIANG Yangkai
Affiliation:1. Department of Optoelectronics Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China; 3. Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China; 4. Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Works, Zhuzhou 412000,China
Abstract:(Ti,W,Ta,Mo)(C,N)-(Co,Ni) cermets of less amount of Mo were produced using the self-made pre-alloyed solid solution powders of carbides or/and nitrides. Effects of phase composition of powders on the microstructure and properties were studied. The results suggest that the good corresponding relationships between the lattice constant of the pre-alloyed solid solution powders and the solid solution extent of elements are obtained. The addition of the pre-alloyed solid solution powders including the heavy metal elements of Ta and W is favorable to the spreading of heavy metal elements in the binders. The dissolution of Ti(C,N) reduces. The performance of cerments is improved. The cermets have the monolayer core-rim structure. The content of hard grains of wealthy Ti reduces and the content of hard grains of wealthy Ta and W increases. The grains of cerments are fine. The features of aggregation are not observed.
Keywords:phase composition of powders  cermets  microstructure  properties
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