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Controlled/living RAFT polymerization of N‐phenyl maleimide and synthesis of its block copolymers
Authors:Anlong Li  Jiang Lu
Affiliation:1. Department of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;2. Department of Polymer and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat‐Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:The controlled/living radical polymerization of N‐phenyl maleimide (NPMI) was achieved using 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile as the initiator and 2‐cyanopropyl‐2‐yl dithiobenzoate as the reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer agent at 75°C in dichloroethane/ethylene carbonate (60/40, w/w) mixed solvent. The block copolymers of polystyrene‐b‐polyNPMI and poly(n‐butyl methacrylate)‐b‐polyNPMI were successfully prepared by chain extension from dithiobenzoate‐terminated polystyrene and poly (n‐butyl methacrylate) to NPMI, respectively. The obtained NPMI‐based (co)polymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography and 1H‐NMR spectroscopy. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009
Keywords:N‐phenyl maleimide  RAFT polymerization  block copolymer  heat‐resistant polymer
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