水工泄水建筑物水力学原型观测方法和技术 |
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引用本文: | 万继伟,牛助农,牛争鸣.水工泄水建筑物水力学原型观测方法和技术[J].电网与水力发电进展,2008,24(9):58-61. |
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作者姓名: | 万继伟 牛助农 牛争鸣 |
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作者单位: | 西安理工大学 水利水电学院;西安理工大学 水利水电学院;西安理工大学 水利水电学院 |
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摘 要: | 目前水工泄水建筑物水力学原型观测的技术推广难,投资大,原型观测资料共享程度不够,在原型观测成果的分析方法和相关技术推广方面还存有相当大的发展空间。收集并整理了大量具有代表性的水力学原型观测资料,较为详细的阐述了最近国内各大水利工程所进行的水力学原型观测中采用的新方法和新技术,并列举水力学原型观测所取得的可喜成果列举。
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关 键 词: | 原型观测 技术方法 缩尺效应 |
Hydraulic Technique and Methods of Prototype Observation for
Hydraulic Engineering Structures |
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Authors: | WAN Ji-wei NIU Zhu-nong and NIU Zheng-ming |
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Affiliation: | (School of Water Resources and Hydraulic Power Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China) |
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Abstract: | At present, the technology of prototype observations for hydraulic discharge structure is difficult to spreading, and also lack of investment. Further more the sharing of prototype data observed is insufficient. It has a quite big space for developing, in the analyzing of prototype observations' achievements and promoting technique in the correlated aspects. The massive data and materials of hydraulic prototype observation were collected and reorganized, which were representative for existed projects. Based on the above data and materials, the new method and technology of big domestic hydraulic projects observed for prototype in recent years were expounded in detail, which may enumerated the exciting accomplishments achieved in hydraulics prototype observations. |
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Keywords: | prototype observation technique methods scale effect |
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