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Low Temperature Dechlorination of Densified Refuse Derived Fuel in Pyrolysis
作者姓名:LIWei  XIEQiang
作者单位:[1]SchoolofChemicalEngineeringandTechnology,ChinaUniversityofMining&Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu221008,China [2]SchoolofChemicalandEnvironmentalEngineering,ChinaUniversityofMining&Technology,Beijing100083,China
基金项目:Project supported by Foundation of Education Department of Jiangsu Government for Commercialization of High Technology Developed by Universities
摘    要:Study on behavior of chlorine contained in oval-shaped densified refuse derived fuel (d-RDF) prepared from municipal solid waste in pyrolysis was carried out by means of temperature-programmed electrical furnace, and the gas evolving from pyrolysis was investigated by FFIR. De-HC1 rate was calculated by determining the emission fraction of HC1 in the flue gas and the fraction of C1 left in the pyrolysis residue. The results show that C1 in the d-RDF releases primarily in the form of HC1 during the pyrolysis, and the initial releasing temperature of HC1 enhances with the increase of heating rate. Meanwhile, the higher the end temperature of pyrolysis, the more the C1 released. De-HCl rate is about 70% when the end temperature of pyrolysis is around 600℃. Besides, mechanism of C1 release is discussed.

关 键 词:低温脱氯  城市固体废物  衍生废料燃料  高温裂解  FTIR

Low Temperature Dechlorination of Densified Refuse Derived Fuel in Pyrolysis
LIWei XIEQiang.Low Temperature Dechlorination of Densified Refuse Derived Fuel in Pyrolysis[J].Journal of China University of Mining and Technology,2005,15(1):1-6.
Authors:LI Wei  XIE Qiang
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining &Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008, China
2. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Study on behavior of chlorine contained in oval-shaped densified refuse derived fuel (d-RDF) prepared from unicipal solid waste in pyrolysis was carried out by means of temperature-programmed electrical furnace, and the gasevolving from pyrolysis was investigated by FTIR. De-HCl rate was calculated by determining the emission fraction of HCl in the flue gas and the fraction of Cl left in the pyrolysis residue. The results show that Cl in the d-RDF releases primarily in the form of HCl during the pyrolysis, and the initial releasing temperature of HCl enhances with the increase of heating rate. Meanwhile, the higher the end temperature of pyrolysis, the more the Cl released. De-HCl rate is about 70% when the end temperature of pyrolysis is around 600℃. Besides, mechanism of Cl release is discussed.
Keywords:municipal solid waste  refuse derived fuel  pyrolysis  dechlorination  HCl  FTIR
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