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Optical and ac conductivity investigations on Sn doped Ag2S thin films under the structural transition framework
Affiliation:1. Department of Electronics Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC;2. Department of Electronics Engineering, Feng-Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC;1. Applied Materials Laboratory, Research Center (CFTE), Sidi Bel Abbès Djillali Liabes University, 22000, Algeria;2. École Préparatoire en Sciences et Techniques, BP 165 R.P., 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria;1. Department of Physics Education, K.K. Education Faculty, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey;2. Department of Nanoscience & Nanoengineering, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey;3. Department of Physics, Science Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey;1. Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Unité de Physique des Dispositifs à Semi-conducteurs (UPDS), Tunis El Manar University, 2090 Tunis, Tunisia;2. Department of Agriculture, Forest, Nature and Energy (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy
Abstract:This work deals with further optical and electrical investigations on Sn content in Ag2S sprayed thin films and the beneficial effect of using this type of doping in addition to the results recently reported by R. Boughalmi, A. Boukhachem, I. Gaeid, K. Boubaker, M. Bouhafs, M. Amlouk, Mater. Sci. Semicond. Process. 16 (2013) 1584. The refractive index and extinction coefficient values in terms of Sn content were deduced from transmittance and reflectance data. Moreover, study of dielectric constants has been conducted; the dispersion parameters and high- frequency dielectric constant are determined. Finally, the electrical conductivity and conduction mechanism of these films are studied using an impedance spectroscopy technique in the frequency range 5 Hz–13 MHz at various temperatures (100–230 °C). Besides, the temperature dependence of ac conductivity measurements has been analyzed under the structural transition framework from β- to α-Ag2S phases.
Keywords:ac conductivity  Thin films
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