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Tinospora cordifolia mediated facile green synthesis of cupric oxide nanoparticles and their photocatalytic,antioxidant and antibacterial properties
Affiliation:1. Department of Studies and Research in Chemistry, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572103, India;2. Department of Studies and Research in Biochemistry, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572103, India;3. Department of Studies and Research in Environmental Science, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572103, India;4. Prof. C. N. R. Rao Centre for Advanced Materials, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka 572103, India;5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumkur, Karnataka 572103, India;6. Chattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, Chattisgarh, India;1. School of Physical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, People׳s Republic of China;2. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650091, People׳s Republic of China;3. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Research Institute of Engineering and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, People׳s Republic of China;1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom 37185-359, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran;3. Department of Petroleum Geoscience, Faculty of Science, Soran University, PO Box 624, Soran, Kurdistan Regional Government, Iraq;1. State University of Maringa, Department of Chemical Engineering, Maringa 87020-900, Parana, Brazil;2. State University of Maringa, Department of Food Engineering, Maringa 87020-900, Parana, Brazil;1. Department of Biochemistry, School of Life Science, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamilnadu, India;2. Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli 620 024, Tamilnadu, India;3. Regional Forensic Science Laboratory, Tiruchirapalli, Tamilnadu, India;1. Department of Plant Protection, School of Agriculture, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan;2. Department of Nanotechnolgy, Royal Scientific Society, P.O. Box 1438, Amman 11941, Jordan
Abstract:The study reports a facile method for the green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO Nps) by a solution combustion method using Tinospora cordifolia water extract. The Nps were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and UV–visible studies. XRD data indicates the formation of pure monoclinic crystallite structures of CuO Nps. SEM images show that the particles have sponge like structure with large surface area and the average crystallite sizes were found to be ~6–8 nm. These observations were confirmed by TEM analysis. Photocatalytic activity studies of CuO Nps reveal that they act as very good catalyst for the effective degradation of methylene blue (MB) in the presence of UV and Sun light. Also, the degradation of MB was found to be pH dependent. The Nps found to inhibit the activity of 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radicals effectively. CuO Nps exhibit significant bactericidal activity against Klebsiella aerogenes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The study reveals a simple, ecofriendly and robust method for the synthesis of multifunctional CuO nanoparticle employing underutilized medicinal plants.
Keywords:CuO  Nanoparticles  Antioxidant  Antimicrobial
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