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Enhanced electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of ABS/EPDM composites filled with graphene
Affiliation:1. College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China;2. College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China;3. Suzhou Nanocomp Inc., Suzhou New District, Suzhou 215151, China;1. Department of Polymer Composites, Faculty of Material Science, University of Sciences, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam;2. Advanced Materials Institute of BIN Convergence Technology (BK21 Plus Global) & Department of BIN Convergence Technology, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea;3. Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam;4. LOCIE, Polytech Annecy-Chambery, Université de Savoie, Campus Scientifique, 73376, Le Bourget du Lac Cedex, France;5. Carbon Composite Research Center & Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea;1. Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China;2. Beijing Institute of Information Technology, Beijing 100094, China;1. State Key Lab of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;2. The Key Laboratory of Beijing City on Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;3. Institute of Acoustics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;1. Politecnico di Torino, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129, Torino, Italy;2. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States
Abstract:Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS)/ethylene–propylene–diene monomer (EPDM) composites reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets (GN) were fabricated by the direct melt blending, dried premixing and wet premixing process, respectively. The electrical resistivity, tensile strength, impact strength, microstructure, thermal stability, glass transition temperature and morphology of fracture surface of composites were investigated. In case of direct melt blending process, the maximum tensile strength with minimum impact strength is obtained. But this result is reversed while the fabrication of composites by wet premixing process. SEM results show that GN is prior to distributing in the continuous ABS phase. The percolation threshold could be significantly decreased from 11.8 wt% to 6.6 wt% when prepare composites by wet/dried premixing process instead of melt blending.
Keywords:A. Carbon–carbon composites  A. Particle-reinforcement  A. Thermoplastic resin  B. Electrical properties
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