国内制造业转型升级研究热点与趋势——基于Citespace的知识图谱分析

以中国知网数据库中收录的相关文献为研究对象，采用文献计量方法，利用Citespace软件从论文发表情况、高被引文献分析、研究热点及其演变趋势等方面对国内制造业转型升级研究进行可视化分析. 通过分析，发现国内制造业转型升级研究可明显地分为3个阶段，即1998~2003年，关注产业结构调整、技术创新、经济增长等背景下的制造业发展；2004~2007年，聚焦于装备制造业、生产性服务业、产业集群以及全球价值链等；2008年至今，研究热点呈现出两大特点，2011年以前主要关注产业或制造业转型升级，2011年以后转向新常态、中国制造2025等经济发展新环境下的研究. 并在此基础上，深入分析每个阶段的研究及形成原因，以期为国内制造业转型升级的相关研究提供参考.

Hotspots and Trends of Domestic Manufacturing Transformation and Upgrading Based on a Knowledge Mapping Analysis with Citespace

Taking the literatures from the database of China National Knowledge Internet as the research objects and using bibliometrics method, based on citespace, the research on the transformation and upgrading of domestic manufacturing industry are visually analyzed from the aspects of paper publication, highly cited literature analysis, research hotspots and evolution trends. Through analysis, it is found that the domestic manufacturing transformation and upgrading research can be clearly divided into three stages, namely, 1998~2003, focusing on manufacturing development under the background of industrial restructuring, technological innovation, and economic growth; 2004~2007, focusing on equipment manufacturing industry, productive service industry, industrial clusters and global value chain; and from 2008 to the present, research hotspots having two characteristics. Before 2011, the focus was on the transformation and upgrading of industries or manufacturing industries. After 2011, the focus was on the research under the new environment of economic development, such as new normal, China Manufacturing 2025. On this basis, in-depth analysis is conducted on each stage of research and formation reasons, in order to provide reference for the relevant research on the transformation and upgrading of domestic manufacturing.