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近景影像特征点匹配方法比较研究
引用本文:余俊鹏,林洁鸿,詹松辉,姚乃文. 近景影像特征点匹配方法比较研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(4): 56-60. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.170166
作者姓名:余俊鹏  林洁鸿  詹松辉  姚乃文
作者单位:广东工业大学 土木与交通工程学院, 广东 广州 510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(41704019);2017年大学生创新创业训练项目(201711845126)
摘    要:近景摄影测量因其拍摄方式灵活,影像之间的相对几何变形大,常导致同名点匹配失败.本文采用SIFT、SURF、FAST+BRIEF和ORB 4种计算机视觉算法,对不同场景和摄影条件下的近景像对进行特征点检测与描述,结合BFMatch和FlannMatch两种方法对特征点实施匹配.实验表明,所用算法的计算耗时越长,匹配结果越好.SIFT、SURF适合于高精度连接点的自动生成,而FAST+BRIEF和ORB可用于相对几何变形小的立体影像密集点匹配.

关 键 词:影像匹配  SIFT  SURF  摄影测量  
收稿时间:2017-12-05

A Comparative Study of Close-Range Image Feature Points Matching Methods
Yu Jun-peng,Lin Jie-hong,Zhan Song-hui,Yao Nai-wen. A Comparative Study of Close-Range Image Feature Points Matching Methods[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2018, 35(4): 56-60. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.170166
Authors:Yu Jun-peng  Lin Jie-hong  Zhan Song-hui  Yao Nai-wen
Affiliation:School of Transportation and Traffic Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:Because of flexible shooting mode, the relative geometric deformation between images, one of the main problems of close-range photogrammetry is same name point matching. The SIFT, SURF, FAST + BRIEF, ORB were used to detect and describe the feature points of close-range images under different scenes and photography conditions. The BFMatch and FlannMatch methods were used to match the feature points. Experiments show that the longer the algorithm is, the better the matching result is. SIFT and SURF are both suitable for automatic generation of high-precision connection points. FAST + BRIEF and ORB can be used for stereo image matching with small relative geometric deformation.
Keywords:image matching  SIFT  SURF  photogrammetry  
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