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1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐的合成研究
引用本文:王贇,杨亮,高丹. 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐的合成研究[J]. 广东化工, 2011, 38(9): 8-9
作者姓名:王贇  杨亮  高丹
作者单位:湛江师范学院化学科学与技术学院,广东湛江,524048
基金项目:湛江师范学院博士专项基金资助项目(ZL0701)
摘    要:以1-溴丁烷和N-甲基咪唑为原料合成了中间体溴化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑,以中间体与NaBF4进行复分解反应制备了离子液体1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐。探讨了投料比、反应时间、反应温度对中间体和1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐产率的影响,确定了最佳合成条件。在此工艺条件下,1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐产率可达85%以上。

关 键 词:溴化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑  1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐  离子液体

The Study on the Synthesis of 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate
Wang Yun,Yang Liang,Gao Dan. The Study on the Synthesis of 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2011, 38(9): 8-9
Authors:Wang Yun  Yang Liang  Gao Dan
Affiliation:Wang Yun,Yang Liang,Gao Dan(Chemistry Science and Technology School,Zhanjiang Normal University,Zhanjiang 524048,China)
Abstract:1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide was synthesized using N-methylimidazole and bromic normal butane.From intermediates,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate were prepared by replacement reaction.The effects of solvent,mole ratio,reaction time and reaction temperature on intermediates and ionic liquids yields were investigated.The best synthetic conditions of intermediates and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate were discussed.The results indicate that yield of production can reach over 94...
Keywords:1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide  1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoro borate  ionic liquid  
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