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Nd:YAG laser removal of pupillary membranes developed after ECCE with PC-IOL implantation
Authors:VP Kozobolis  IG Pallikaris  IG Tsambarlakis  IG Vlachonikolis
Affiliation:University of Crete, School of Health Sciences, Department of Ophthalmology, Vardinoyannion Eye Institute of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Abstract:PURPOSE: To define the frequency of development of pupillary membranes after ECCE with PC-IOL implantation, and to remove the pupillary membranes using the Nd:YAG laser. METHODS: From 400 patients who had undergone ECCE and were free from local or systemic illness affecting the blood-ocular barrier, 20 eyes developed pupillary membranes Nd:YAG laser was used to remove these pupillary membranes. RESULTS: The frequency of pupillary membranes was found to be 5% (9.8% in pex eyes and 3.3% to the non-pex eyes). Visual acuity improved in 17 eyes by 2 to 5 Snellen lines. No serious complications were observed, endothelium inclusive. CONCLUSION: Pseudoexfoliation might play a significant role in the development of postoperative pupillary membranes which could be successfully treated with the use of Nd:YAG laser. The safety of the procedure has to be evaluated in relation to the corneal endothelium damage in long-term.
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