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Unidirectional compression of fibre reinforcements. Part 1: A non-linear elastic-plastic behaviour
Affiliation:1. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Vehicle System Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany;2. Natural and Medical Sciences Institute (NMI), Reutlingen, Germany;3. German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Vehicle Concepts, Stuttgart, Germany;1. Advanced Fibro-Science, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto 6068585, Japan;2. Maruhachi Corporation, Fukui 9100276, Japan;3. Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, PR China;1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States;2. Bell Helicopter Textron, Hurst, TX, United States;1. Composites Research Group, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom;2. Bristol Composite Institute (ACCIS) Advanced Composites Centre for Innovation and Science), University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, United Kingdom
Abstract:Liquid composite moulding processes are increasingly used to manufacture composite structures. Such processes combine compression of the fibre reinforcements (in dry and/or lubricated states) and resin flow. A better modelling of the compression of fibre reinforcements would improve the accuracy of hydro-mechanical coupling modelling involved in these processes. Several models are available in the literature, but none of them consider permanent deformations (such as plasticity). This article presents a methodology to measure plasticity of fibre reinforcements in dry and impregnated states. Also a non-linear elastic-plastic model, including large deformations, is proposed for unidirectional compression. Results on glass fibre reinforcements are presented and discussed.
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