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耐温抗盐型丙烯酰胺类聚合物的研究进展
引用本文:刘阳阳,黄文章,吴柯颖,牟亚晨. 耐温抗盐型丙烯酰胺类聚合物的研究进展[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2015, 44(3): 99-103
作者姓名:刘阳阳  黄文章  吴柯颖  牟亚晨
作者单位:西南石油大学化学化工学院;重庆科技学院化学化工学院
摘    要:丙烯酰胺类共聚物的耐温抗盐性是近几年研究的热点之一。主要介绍了其耐温抗盐单体的性质、聚合方法以及引发剂的选择。通过调研国内外耐温抗盐聚合物研究现状认为,添加适量的功能单体是提高聚丙烯酰胺耐温抗盐性的最有效途径。选取合适的聚合方法和引发剂,对共聚物相对分子质量和性能影响明显。

关 键 词:丙烯酰胺  单体  耐温抗盐  聚合方法  引发剂
收稿时间:2014-10-10

Research progress of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide-based copolymer
Liu Yangyang,Huang Wenzhang,Wu Keying and Mou Yachen. Research progress of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide-based copolymer[J]. Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas, 2015, 44(3): 99-103
Authors:Liu Yangyang  Huang Wenzhang  Wu Keying  Mou Yachen
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chendu 610500, China,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chendu 610500, China and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chendu 610500, China
Abstract:Heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide copolymer is one of the hotspots in the current research, which is formed of acrylamide as main monomer, added the monomer with properties of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant. This article introduces the heat-resistant and salt-tolerance mechanism of function monomer, polymerization method, and the choice of initiator. Through the recent research status of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide based copolymers at home and abroad, adding adequate function monomer is the most effective way to improve the heat-resistant and salt-tolerance of polyacrylamide. And selecting the appropriate polymerization method and initiator could obversly influence the molecular weight and performance of copolymer.
Keywords:acrylamide   monomer   heat-resistant and salt-tolerant   polymerization method   initiator
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