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Work environments, stress, and productivity: An examination using ASSET.
Authors:Donald  Ian; Taylor  Paul; Johnson  Sheena; Cooper  Cary; Cartwright  Susan; Robertson  Susannah
Abstract:In this study (N = 16,001), the predictors of productivity (i.e., work performance) were investigated with A Shortened Stress Evaluation Tool (E. B. Faragher, C. L. Cooper, & S. Cartwright, 2004), which incorporates individual work stressors, stress outcomes (physical and psychological wellbeing), and commitment (both to and from an organization). Psychological well-being, commitment from the organization to the employee, and resources were found to be predictive. Physical health, individual work stressors (with the exception of resources), and commitment from the employee to the organization were not identified as important. The findings are discussed with reference to both previous and future research. The large sample size and broad range of occupations included suggest the findings are generalizable to other employee groupings. Implications for both stress and management theory are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:work environments  stress  productivity  psychological well-being  commitment
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