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滇池水体富营养化及控制措施评价
引用本文:毛战坡,彭文启,王世岩,周怀东. 滇池水体富营养化及控制措施评价[J]. 中国水利水电科学研究院学报, 2005, 3(2): 135-142
作者姓名:毛战坡  彭文启  王世岩  周怀东
作者单位:中国水利水电科学研究院,水环境研究所,北京,100083
摘    要:本文以叶绿素、总磷、总氮、高锰酸盐指数和透明度等表征富营养化的指标作为评价因子,综合评价和分析了滇池水体富营养化变化特征。在此基础上,总结了过去滇池水体富营养化的防治措施,指出滇池污染治理应围绕水污染控制、水资源开发利用和生态恢复三大问题进行环境工程治理和生态环境治理。

关 键 词:滇池 富营养化 控制对策 评价
文章编号:1672-3031(2005)02-0135-08
收稿时间:2005-01-10
修稿时间:2005-01-10

Assessment and control measures for the eutrophication problems of the Dianchi Lake
MAO Zhan-po,PENG Wen-qi,WANG Shi-yan and ZHOU Huai-dong. Assessment and control measures for the eutrophication problems of the Dianchi Lake[J]. Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, 2005, 3(2): 135-142
Authors:MAO Zhan-po  PENG Wen-qi  WANG Shi-yan  ZHOU Huai-dong
Affiliation:Dept . of Water Environment , IWHR , Beijing,100038,China;Dept . of Water Environment , IWHR , Beijing,100038,China;Dept . of Water Environment , IWHR , Beijing,100038,China;Dept . of Water Environment , IWHR , Beijing,100038,China
Abstract:The authors adopted the nutrient indexes, i.e., Chlorophyll-a (Chla), total phosphorus (TP), total nitrogen (TN), chemical oxygen demand (COD Mn) and transparency as the evaluating factors in order to synthetically evaluate and analyze the characteristics and causes of eutrophication phenomenon of the Dianchi Lake in Kunming City. The control measures, which have been applied in the past, were summarized in detail. The three key issues of Dianchi Lake problem including water pollution, water resource scarcity and ecology degradation were discussed. The suggestions about environmental control and ecological restoration measures should be formulated based on the three aspects.
Keywords:Dianchi Lake   entrophication   control measures   assessment
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