CVD金刚石薄膜抛光技术的研究进展

采用化学气相沉积 (CVD)方法在非金刚石衬底上沉积的金刚石薄膜 ,本质上为多晶 ,而且表面粗糙。然而 ,在金刚石薄膜的许多重要应用领域 ,如光学和电子学 ,都要求金刚石薄膜具有光滑表面 ,以便器件的制备或后续加工。本文论述了目前国际上出现的抛光CVD金刚石薄膜的主要方法 ,包括机械抛光法、热 化学抛光法、化学 机械抛光法、等离子体 /离子束抛光法以及激光抛光法等 ,深入分析了这些抛光方法的优点和不足 ,指出了今后需要重点解决的问题。最后 ,展望了CVD金刚石薄膜抛光技术的发展趋势

Review of Polishing Techniques of Diamond Films Grown by Chemical Vapor Deposition

Diamond films grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on non diamond substrates under non equilibrium thermodynamic conditions usually have polycrystalline structures with rough surfaces.However,smooth surfaces,which can be obtained by polishing the films with various techniques,are critical in many applications of CVD diamond films.Major polishing techniques available were reviewed with detailed discussion focused on their advantages and disadvantages,their key technical problems to be solved and their development trends.