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大理岩破坏起裂应力及断裂能特征试验研究
引用本文:张黎明,高速,任明远,王在泉. 大理岩破坏起裂应力及断裂能特征试验研究[J]. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2014, 36(4): 69-73
作者姓名:张黎明  高速  任明远  王在泉
作者单位:青岛理工大学 理学院蓝色经济区工程建设与安全山东省协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266033;青岛理工大学 理学院,山东 青岛 266033;青岛理工大学 理学院,山东 青岛 266033;青岛理工大学 理学院蓝色经济区工程建设与安全山东省协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266033
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41372298);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010DQ021);山东省高等学校科技计划(J10LE01);青岛市科技计划基础研究( 12-1-4-4-(10)-jch)
摘    要:根据大理岩常规三轴试验数据,探讨不同围压下大理岩破坏的起裂应力和起裂断裂能变化规律。大理岩起裂应力位于峰值应力的53%~76%之间,随围压升高向峰值强度逐渐逼近。起裂断裂能与围压、峰值强度呈正线性关系。起裂应力对应的声发射能量计数率出现突跳,起裂点之后声发射能量计数率和累计释放能量增加速度明显变快,理论计算求得的起裂点和声发射监测数据吻合较好。大理岩常规三轴破坏符合Mogi-Coulomb强度准则。

关 键 词:三轴破坏;起裂应力;断裂能;声发射
收稿时间:2013-01-26

Experimental Analysis on Crack Initiation Stress and Rupture Energy of Marble Failure
Zhang Liming,Gao Su,Ren Mingyuan and Wang Zaiquan. Experimental Analysis on Crack Initiation Stress and Rupture Energy of Marble Failure[J]. Journal of Civil,Architectrual & Environment Engineering, 2014, 36(4): 69-73
Authors:Zhang Liming  Gao Su  Ren Mingyuan  Wang Zaiquan
Affiliation:College of Science Co-operative Innovation Center of Engineering Construction and Safety in Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, P. R. China;College of Science, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, P. R. China;College of Science, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, P. R. China;College of Science Co-operative Innovation Center of Engineering Construction and Safety in Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, P. R. China
Abstract:Based on the marble conventional triaxial test data, the crack initiation stress and rupture energy under different confining pressures are analyzed. Results showed that the crack initiation position is gradually close to the peak strength point with the increase of the confining pressure. The location of the crack initiation occurs in 50% ~70% peak strength. The rupture energy and confining pressure are in positive linear relationship as well as the rupture energy and peak axial stress. And sudden increase of AE energy count corresponds with the crack initiation stress. AE energy count and cumulative energy increase quickly after the crack initiation position, which increase significantly in the crack initiation point. The crack initiation point of theoretical calculation is in good agreement with acoustic emission monitoring. Mogi-Coulomb criterion is in keeping with experimental results.
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