| 柴油机排气微粒中有机可溶成分的分离与定性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋崇林,李振花.柴油机排气微粒中有机可溶成分的分离与定性分析[J].内燃机学报,1997,15(2):225-230. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋崇林 李振花 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津大学内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室，天津大学Ｃ１化工国家重点实验室 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文采用索式萃取法及柱层析法，分离了柴油机排气微粒中的有机可溶成分（ＳＯＦ），并利用色谱－质谱联用技术对柴油及有机可溶成分中的饱和链烃和多环芳香烃（ＰＡＨ）进行了定性分析。此外，还讨论了排气微粒中有机成分的来源。
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| 关 键 词： | 柴油机排气微粒，色谱－质谱联用，多环芳香烃，饱和链烃 |
Separation and Identification of Soluble Organic Fraction in Diesel Exhaust Particulates |
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| Song Chonglin,Duan Jiaxiu,Liu Wenshen,Xu Sidu.Separation and Identification of Soluble Organic Fraction in Diesel Exhaust Particulates[J].Transactions of Csice,1997,15(2):225-230. |
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| Authors: | Song Chonglin Duan Jiaxiu Liu Wenshen Xu Sidu |
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| Affiliation: | Song Chonglin Duan Jiaxiu Liu Wenshen Xu Sidu(National Engine Combustion Lab of Tianjin University) Li Zhenhua Xu Genhui Han Sen(State Key Lab. of C 1 Chem. Tech. of Tianjin University) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, soluble organics in diesel exhaust particulates were Soxhlet Extracted with methylene chloride and benzene, and the extracts were separated by silica gel column chromatography. The benzene eluates and methylene chloride extracts were analyzed by GC/MS. In comparison with standard mass spectra, a lot of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic compounds were identified. |
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| Keywords: | Diesel exhaust particulates GC/MS Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Aliphatic compounds |
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