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Understanding strategic spatial planning to effectively guide development of urban regions
Affiliation:1. Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Switzerland;2. Centre for Environmental Research and Impact Studies, University of Bucharest, Romania;3. Earth and Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium;4. Otto-Friedrich Universität Bamberg, Germany;5. CNRS UMR 6554 LETG, Université Rennes 2, France;1. Center for Global Environmental Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan;2. School of Building Construction, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States;3. Institute for Management Research, Radboud University, Nijmegen, HK, The Netherlands;4. Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan;5. Department of Data Science, The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan;6. Faculty of Foreign Studies, Reitaku University, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan;2. China Highway Engineering Consulting Group Co. Ltd., Beijing 100089 , PR China
Abstract:Strategic spatial planning is increasingly practised throughout the world to develop a coordinated vision for guiding the medium- to long-term development of urban regions. However, from a theoretical and conceptual perspective, strategic spatial planning is hard to grasp, as it is multidimensional, embedded in sociopolitical and institutional complexity and highly context-dependent. Moreover, current planning debates mainly focus on the outputs of the strategic planning process while largely neglecting the impact that strategic spatial plans can have on urban transformations. Here, we show an empirically-based analytical framework grounded on an analysis of 21 European urban regions, representing the key components of plan-making and plan-implementation as well as the main interrelationships among them. The proposed framework (SPlaMI) reflects current planning practices and intends to contribute towards consolidating a European understanding of strategic spatial planning while providing the basis for dialogue with broader discourses on sustainable development in a global context.
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