Land regulating economy as a policy instrument in urban China |
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| Affiliation: | 1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang Province, China;2. College of Economic and Social Development, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;3. Regional Economics Applications Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA;4. Collaborative Innovation Center for China Economy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;1. College of Public Administration, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 1037Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China;2. Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Regional Economic, West 1st Ring Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, China;3. School of Architecture & Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, No.388, Nanhai Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, China;4. UNC Program on Chinese Cities, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 314 New East Building, CB 3140, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3140, United States of America;5. College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, No. 29 Jiuyanqiao Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064, China;6. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang Province, PR China;1. Department of Urban and Regional Planning, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;2. Department of City and Regional Planning, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27517, USA;3. Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;4. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;5. Department of Urban and Economic Geography, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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| Abstract: | The regulation of urban land in China has become more important as a policy instrument, suggesting that land supply may be a catalyst for urban economic growth. Based on official data on land use change for the period 2005 to 2014, an econometric model of urban GDP growth reveals lagged effects of land supply on economic growth. Land supply has a more significant effect on economic growth in prefecture-level cities than in county-level cities. City size and development stage also shape the effects of land on economic growth; in addition, land plays different roles in economic growth in eastern coastal cities and in cities in the central and western parts of China. Different land use allocations have been successfully used as a tool for fostering economic growth in urban China. |
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