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Applying fuzzy theory in selecting the image quality factors of 3D televisions
Affiliation:1. Dipartimento d’Ingegneria Industriale, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano (SA), Italy;2. Dipartimento di Ingegneria, Università di Roma Tre, Via della Vasca Navale, 84, 00146 Roma, Italy;1. School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China;2. School of System Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China;3. School of Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China;4. School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India;1. Department of Reel Development, Shimano Inc., 3-77 Oimatsu-cho, Sakai-ku, Sakai, Osaka 590-8577, Japan;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;1. Equalearning Inc, Carlsbad, USA;2. Department of Industrial Management, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan;3. Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:With the promotion of technology, state-of-the-art TVs already possess the functions of 3D. This study applied fuzzy theory to construct a hierarchy of 3D TV image quality factors and got the weights for each of them. Several 3D TV image quality factors were selected based on a review of the literature. A fuzzy c-means algorithm was then used to classify these factors into the criteria, and the hierarchy of the fuzzy analytic network process (ANP) was established. Thirty participants were recruited to conduct the questionnaire survey and the rating of the overall ergonomics. Using the calculation of fuzzy ANP, the weights for 3D TV image quality factors and different brands of 3D TVs were obtained. The results indicated that binocular disparity, crosstalk, and resolution were the three most important factors affecting 3D TV image quality. Therefore, 3D TV manufacturers could consider these important factors in future 3D TV product designs in order to promote customers’ purchase intention.Relevance to industryBased on the results obtained from fuzzy ANP, this study found that the three most important factors affecting 3D TV image quality are binocular disparity, crosstalk, and resolution. The results of this study could serve as a reference for 3D TV manufacturers in designing future products.
Keywords:3D TV  Image quality  Fuzzy theory  Fuzzy C-Means  Fuzzy ANP
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