Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;2. Guandgong Key Laboratory of Urban Informatics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Smart Sensing and Services and Research Institute of Smart Cities, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;3. Department of Urban Informatics, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;4. Key Laboratory for Geo-Environment Monitoring of Coastal Zone of the National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and GeoInformation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;5. School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China;1. School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;2. College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong, China |