基于扩展潮流模型的电力系统电压稳定分析

提出一种追踪系统PV曲线并判断其电压崩溃类型的改进算法。它采用扩展潮流模型，应用连续潮流方法。给出新的发电机电流极限约束的直接处理算法，解决了计及发电机电流约束时，潮流难于收敛和不易精确求出电压崩溃点的问题；对不易精确求得的极限诱导分岔点，通过在连续潮流法的校正步骤中将关键的极限约束方程作为附加方程来快速而精确地求解。New-England 39节点系统和IEEE118节点系统算例表明该模型和算法的有效性和合理性。

Power System Voltage Stability Analysis Using Expanded Power Flow Models

An improved approach to trace the system PV curve and identify voltage collapse type is proposed for voltage stability analysis. The expanded power flow model is applied and its solution is found by the continuation method. Unlike the conventional indirect method, it can directly implement the generator field and armature current limits accurately, thereby assuring power flow convergence and voltage collapse point identification during tracing the PV curve when generator limits constraints are considered. The critical limit constraint equation is introduced in the corrective stage of the continuation method as the additional equation to solve the limit induced bifurcation point accurately. The proposed approach is illustrated with the New-England 39-bus system and the IEEE118-bus system. The results show that the model and approach are effective and rational.