天府蓉城几沉浮——成都市城市空间转型研究

城市空间结构的演变,实质上源自于城市形态不断适应城市时代功能的要求。封建时期,权力中心决定了成都的政治军事职能,从而让城市限制在城墙中发展,也导致了重城格局的出现。而权力中心的解体、技术的进步与新思潮的传播必然会让城市冲出封建束缚,承担更加多元化的职能,城市的功能分区与公共空间体系也必然由传统走向现代。本文选取明清、晚清、民国三个城市变化最为突出的历史节点,从地理学、规划学与城市设计学三个角度探讨了成都城市空间的转型与城市职能、地理条件、政策等因素之间的关系。

Tianfu City Ups and Downs-- Chengdu City of Space Transformation

The evolution of the urban spatial structure, in essence, is derived from the urban form which constantly adapted to the requirements of the city's function. In the feudal period, the right center decided the political and military functions of Chengdu, not only limited the city’s development in the city wal, but also led to the emergence of the city pattern. The spread of disintegration, the progress of technological and new ideas wil make the city out of the shackles of feudalism and undertook more diversified functions. In this paper, the Ming and Qing Dynasties, late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China was chosen to explore the relationship between the city space and the transformation of city functions, geographical conditions, policies and other factors.