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敦煌莫高窟区室外下垫面温湿度现场实测研究
引用本文:樊夏玮,闫增峰,尚瑞华,张君杰,毕文蓓. 敦煌莫高窟区室外下垫面温湿度现场实测研究[J]. 建筑与文化, 2016, 0(11): 145-146. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4909.2016.11.055
作者姓名:樊夏玮  闫增峰  尚瑞华  张君杰  毕文蓓
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学
基金项目:自然科学基金项目《多场耦合条件下的莫高窟洞窟热湿环境调控理论与技术研究》(51378412)
摘    要:本文以莫高窟区室外微气候为对象,选取五种典型下垫面进行对比分析。通过对五种不同下垫面的温度及相对湿度对比分析得出,绿化类及窟前广场下垫面测点温度波动幅度比戈壁及沙地下垫面测点小,由此说明植被对窟区温度环境具有一定的过渡缓冲作用。而相对湿度波动变化绿化类及窟前广场比戈壁及沙地下垫面大,因此建议将窟区植物替换种植为本土沙地灌木来使降低相对湿度波动,使窟区微环境更为稳定。

关 键 词:莫高窟  下垫面  微气候  温湿度

Contrast and analysis of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes Area Outdoor underlying surface temperature and humidity
Abstract:In this paper, the Mogao Grottoes Area Outdoor microclimate for the object, a comparative analysis of its Underlying five different temperature and humidity. Through five different underlying surface temperature and relative humidity comparative analysis concluded that Green class and the former Cave Square Underlying measuring point temperature fluctuations smaler amplitude and relative humidity changes in the larger, should be replaced for the local sandy shrub planting to relative humidity fluctuations decreased. Studies have shown that the vegetation of the cave area thermal environment has a certain transitional buffer.
Keywords:Mogao Grottoes  Underlying surface  Temperature and humidity
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