基于低影响策略的中外生态村的比较研究

国外生态村是起源于上世纪六七十年代的欧美地区,以自组织模式蓬勃开展的可持续住区的积极探索;我国生态村产生于上世纪80年代,由生态农业村进一步发展至农村生态现代化。文章比较了两者在起源背景、基本概念、发展阶段,建设本质、经济模式、运作方式等方面的差异,以探寻国外生态村相关设计理念与我国乡村生态化发展及转型的契合点,选择适宜我国的乡村可持续发展路径。

A Comparative Study Of Chinese And Foreign Ecovillage Based On Low Impact Strategies

Originated in the Europe and US in the 1970s, foreign ecovilage flourished in the adhoc mode of actively to explore the sustainable settlements; our ecovilage produced in the 1980s, evolved from the ecological agricultural vilage into the rural ecological modernization. This paper compares the two in origins background, the basic concept, development stage, construction nature, economy mode, and other aspects, in order to explore the meeting point between the design ideas and our rural ecological transformation, and select the appropriate country of sustainable construction Set path.