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Microstructural, Raman and dielectric properties of (1−x)NaNbO3xBiCrO3 biphase ceramics
Authors:Yu-Jen Hsiao   Yen-Hwei Chang   Te-Hua Fang   Yee-Shin Chang  Yin-Lai Chai
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan

bInstitute of Mechanical and Electromechanical Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan

cInstitute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan

dDepartment of Resources Engineering, Dahan Institute of Technology, Hualien 971, Taiwan

Abstract:The phase, microstructural and dielectric properties of (1−x)NaNbO3xBiCrO3 (x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) ceramics with perovskite–pyrochlore mixed-phase were investigated. A single-phase solid solution in the sintered specimens was identified as observed perovskite phase for x = 0.1 and pyrochlore for x = 0.5. The results indicate that the microstructure has mixed large and small grains. Dielectric constants and dielectric loss were measured as functions of temperatures (−15 to 200 °C) at 1 kHz. Complex impedance spectroscopy shows the presence of barrier layers in biphase ceramics. The Raman spectra and porosity percentage in the biphase system were also measured.
Keywords:Perovskite   Pyrochlore   Solid-state reaction   Raman   Dielectric
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